Search Results - "Mann, Richard P"

Journal Article

Optimal incentives for collective intelligence

by Mann, Richard P Helbing, Dirk Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (16.05.2017)

“...Collective intelligence is the ability of a group to perform more effectively than any individual alone. Diversity among group members is a key condition for...”

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History is written by the victors: The effect of the push of the past on the fossil record

by Budd, Graham E Mann, Richard P Published in Evolution (01.11.2018)

“...Survivorship biases can generate remarkable apparent rate heterogeneities through time in otherwise homogeneous birth-death models of phylogenies. They are a...”

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Journal Article

Inferring the rules of interaction of shoaling fish

by Herbert-Read, J. E Perna, A Mann, R. P Schaerf, T. M Sumpter, D. J. T Ward, A. J. W Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15.11.2011)

“...Collective motion, where large numbers of individuals move synchronously together, is achieved when individuals adopt interaction rules that determine how they...”

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Journal Article

Evolution of heterogeneous perceptual limits and indifference in competitive foraging

by Mann, Richard P
edited by Flack, Jessica C
Published in PLoS computational biology (01.02.2021)

“...The collective behaviour of animal and human groups emerges from the individual decisions and actions of their constituent members. Recent research has...”

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Collective decision making by rational individuals

by Mann, Richard P Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (30.10.2018)

“...The patterns and mechanisms of collective decision making in humans and animals have attracted both empirical and theoretical attention. Of particular interest...”

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Journal Article

Ant colonies outperform individuals when a sensory discrimination task is difficult but not when it is easy

by SASAKI, Takao GRANOVSKIY, Boris MANN, Richard P SUMPTER, David J. T PRATT, Stephen C Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20.08.2013)

“..."Collective intelligence" and "wisdom of crowds" refer to situations in which groups achieve more accurate perception and better decisions than solitary...”

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Journal Article

Modeling durophagous predation and mortality rates from the fossil record of gastropods

by Budd, Graham E Mann, Richard P Published in Paleobiology (01.05.2019)

“...Gastropods often show signs of unsuccessful attacks by durophagous predators in the form of healed scars in their shells. As such, fossil gastropods can be...”

Journal Article

Collective decision making and social interaction rules in mixed-species flocks of songbirds

by Farine, Damien R Aplin, Lucy M Garroway, Colin J Mann, Richard P Sheldon, Ben C Published in Animal behaviour (01.09.2014)

“...Associations in mixed-species foraging groups are common in animals, yet have rarely been explored in the context of collective behaviour. Despite many...”

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Diversification of a Food-Mimicking Male Ornament via Sensory Drive

by Kolm, Niclas Amcoff, Mirjam Mann, Richard P Arnqvist, Göran Published in Current biology (07.08.2012)

“...The evolutionary divergence of sexual signals is often important during the formation of new animal species, but our understanding of the origin of signal...”

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Journal Article

Bayesian Dynamical Systems Modelling in the Social Sciences

by Ranganathan, Shyam Spaiser, Viktoria Mann, Richard P Sumpter, David J T
edited by Rapallo, Fabio
Published in PloS one (2014-00-00)

“...Data arising from social systems is often highly complex, involving non-linear relationships between the macro-level variables that characterize these systems...”

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Young people’s differential vulnerability to criminogenic exposure: Bridging the gap between people- and place-oriented approaches in the study of crime causation

by Wikström, Per-Olof H Mann, Richard P Hardie, Beth
edited by Hirtenlehner, Helmut Reinecke, Jost
Published in European journal of criminology (01.01.2018)

“...The overall purpose of this study is to contribute to bridging the gap between people- and place-oriented approaches in the study of crime causation. To...”

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Infrastructure is not enough: Interactions between the environment, socioeconomic disadvantage, and cycling participation in England

by Vidal Tortosa, Eugeni Lovelace, Robin Heinen, Eva Mann, Richard P Published in Journal of transport and land use (05.07.2021)

“...Cycling can be particularly beneficial for socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. First, because it can allow them to access opportunities that by other...”

Journal Article

Collective decision-making by rational agents with differing preferences

by Mann, Richard P Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (12.05.2020)

“...Collective decisions can emerge from individual-level interactions between members of a group. These interactions are often seen as social feedback rules,...”

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Journal Article

Early assessment with a virtual reality haptic simulator predicts performance in clinical practice

by Al-Saud, Loulwa M Mushtaq, Faisal Mann, Richard P Mirghani, Isra'a Balkhoyor, Ahmed Harris, Richard Osnes, Cecilie Keeling, Andrew Mon-Williams, Mark A Manogue, Michael Published in BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning (01.09.2020)

“...BackgroundPrediction of clinical training aptitude in medicine and dentistry is largely driven by measures of a student’s intellectual capabilities. The...”

Journal Article

Personality and the collective: bold homing pigeons occupy higher leadership ranks in flocks

by Sasaki, Takao Mann, Richard P Warren, Katherine N Herbert, Tristian Wilson, Tara Biro, Dora Published in Philosophical transactions. Biological sciences (19.05.2018)

“...While collective movement is ecologically widespread and conveys numerous benefits on individuals, it also poses a coordination problem: who controls the...”

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Bayesian Inference for Identifying Interaction Rules in Moving Animal Groups

by Mann, Richard P
edited by Su, Zheng
Published in PloS one (2011-00-00)

“...The emergence of similar collective patterns from different self-propelled particle models of animal groups points to a restricted set of "universal" classes...”

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Optimal use of simplified social information in sequential decision-making

by Mann, Richard P Published in Journal of the Royal Society interface (01.06.2021)

“...Social animals can improve their decisions by attending to those made by others. The benefit of this social information must be balanced against the costs of...”

Journal Article

The dynamics of democracy, development and cultural values

by Spaiser, Viktoria Ranganathan, Shyam Mann, Richard P Sumpter, David J T
edited by Chialvo, Dante R
Published in PloS one (2014-00-00)

“...Over the past decades many countries have experienced rapid changes in their economies, their democratic institutions and the values of their citizens...”

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Journal Article

Choice modelling with Gaussian processes in the social sciences: A case study of neighbourhood choice in stockholm

by Mann, Richard P Spaiser, Viktoria Hedman, L.K Sumpter, David J.T
edited by Cai, Zhiqiang
Published in PloS one (2018)

“...We present a non-parametric extension of the conditional logit model, using Gaussian process priors. The conditional logit model is used in quantitative social...”

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Journal Article

Using Bayesian dynamical systems, model averaging and neural networks to determine interactions between socio-economic indicators

by Blomqvist, Björn R H Mann, Richard P Sumpter, David J T
edited by Daniels, Bryan C
Published in PloS one (2018-00-00)

“...Social and economic systems produce complex and nonlinear relationships in the indicator variables that describe them. We present a Bayesian methodology to...”

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